Lessons from the Recession: College Matters

October 1, 2010 RSS Feed Print
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New research from the College Board paints a stark contrast between those who have college degrees and those who don’t. College graduates face a 4.6 percent unemployment rate compared to high school graduates’ 9.7 percent rate. They also earn far more: Bachelor degree holders over age 25 earn a median salary of $55,700. High school grads earn just $33,800.

These numbers don’t mean college grads are impervious to the recession’s effects. Their unemployment rates still went up (from 2.6 to 4.6 percent), just not nearly as much as their peers with only high school degrees.

[See 5 Myths About Generation Debt.]

Despite general acknowledgment that education leads to higher incomes—pop culture from MTV’s Teen Mom to NBC’s Parenthood promotes that basic idea—the sharp contrast between the two groups is still shocking. College degrees matter a lot, especially in downturns.

Money isn’t the only benefit, either. The College Board reports that college graduates are more likely to have access to employer-provided health insurance, exercise, and volunteer in their communities.

So what stands in people’s way to achieving this very American dream? Tuition and the other costs of attending college are biggest factor. College is expensive. Life also gets in the way—children, family obligations, and emotional stress can all prevent people from collecting their diplomas.

This kind of research underscores the message of so many television and movie plots: Somehow finding a way to snag that degree will pay off later.

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The opening words "New research from the college board..." made me read this with some skepticism. Of course their research would find those results. Pretty soon, as the cash well dries up further due to the improving online college programs offered, articles showing the stark contrast between traditional campus and computer college will pop up. "Those attending traditional college make an average of 12k more than those attending online universities according to new polls from Stanford" or other one-sided drivel. Universities have to turn bottom line profits like any other corporation.

David M of NC 10:11AM March 05, 2011

I personally feel college for most people is a waste of money and time. I went back to school as an adult and what a financial regret. Was already employed full time and was part time student. When graduating with honors, employer did not give any kind of raise that I felt was warranted. I've tried for higher paying positions (although modestly higher) with my company and was shot down. I currently make (way less) now than the average high school graduate scale listed above. It seems, to me, that college education is just a cog to keep the U.S. economic engine running. Education along with health care are two of the biggest U.S. employers and without students being suckered into big time spending for school, the economy would suffer even further. For most of us I feel it's not worth your money. Save it unless the government pays for you to go to school then definitely go but, otherwise, I say save what little money you have and get a job instead. The pay will probably suck with or without the degree. Except for the fortunate few who have "connections," I doubt most of you will find a good paying job unless you're kissing some serious a**. It's no wonder other countries often times cite the unfairness of pay distribution in this country. It is rather sad and unjust.

Allan of PA 9:00PM March 04, 2011

This article is total crap. Think of it this way, your going to make about 15k a year more average, and you want to retire by 70. So, just for round numbers, lets say you get out of college at 20, and work till 70. You will have worked for 50 years. 50x15,000 is 750,000, an impressive number...until you do the real math. First off, this is for people who can find a job that their degree really made a difference. People who are becoming a social worker, for example, need a masters. This costs even more and takes more time (so you loose 7 years of working time, @ 30k per year, that makes up 210,000). Next is the loan factor. You have to take out 100k in loans to get a bachelors, and another 40k for a masters (that's on the low end). That sets you back another 140k, for now a total of 250k. So now your really only making 500k more then you would otherwise...but then again, there are other costs too. You pay back TONS of interest on college loans over the lifetime of the loan, so basically increase it by 75% and that's what you'll pay back, when you've finally paid it off. Now we are to 495k in expenses, and you only make 750k more (on average). Your going to risk a lot, given the factors for 250k over 50 years...that's only 5k a year difference...BEFORE TAXES!

David of IL 4:35PM March 04, 2011

Alpha Consumer

Kimberly Palmer, senior editor for U.S. News & World Report, writes about making smarter financial decisions. She’s the author of Generation Earn: The Young Professional's Guide to Spending, Investing, and Giving Back.

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