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Who's Right, McCain or Gramm?
Tweet Share on Facebook July 11, 2008 Comment (63)John McCain says the economy is in "shambles." McCain economic adviser Phil Gramm says we're merely in a "mental recession." One perspective is political, one economic. Clearly the housing, finance, and auto sectors are indeed in a mess. The rest of the economy, not so much. Unemployment remains relatively low, and the economy is still expanding.
But for me, the interesting question is not whether Gramm is about to join Wes Clark in presidential adviser limbo. Rather it's this: Is there something so fundamentally wrong with the U.S. economy that it requires massive and sweeping change? Voters might well think so. A just-released survey of middle-class voters conducted by Third Way asked which nation had the strongest economy. The responses: China (16 percent), European Union (15 percent), United States (6 percent), and India and Japan (4 percent each). Voters also said they want to see America as the "world economic leader."
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Bailout Options for Fannie and Freddie
Tweet Share on Facebook July 11, 2008 Comment (1)Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are in full retreat today, taking the market with them. Jaret Seiberg at the Stanford Group outlines in a note what Uncle Sam might do if the situation worsens for the "companies":
1) If failure were imminent, [the Fed would agree to buy] debt issued by the troubled enterprise. This would address short-term liquidity problems that would occur if investors refused to buy the debt of an insolvent or nearly insolvent [government-sponsored enterprise].... Congress would pass legislation to inject capital into the troubled enterprise in exchange for warrants or equity. This would heavily dilute existing shareholders. As the troubled GSE recovers, the government would sell its equity stake.
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Dude, Where's My Recession? The Series
Tweet Share on Facebook July 11, 2008 Comment (2)No recession, yet. Strong trade numbers continue to boost the economy, folks. I am so going to win my bet with Barry Ritholtz of the Big Picture:
This from Macroeconomic Advisers:
The trade balance through May was much stronger than expected. Soft production-side indicators, though, suggest less domestic spending given very strong net exports. Based on this information, we raised our tracking estimate of GDP growth in the second quarter by five-tenths to 3.5%.
This from JPMorgan:
The real trade balance improved considerably in May, and trade is now on track to contribute 1.5% to 2.0%-point to 2Q GDP growth, up from our previous estimate of 0.9%-point. That would lift our tracking estimate of 2Q GDP growth to at least 2.5% from 2.0%, and could put it over 3.0%.
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Is McCain Dumping Cap-and-Trade?
Tweet Share on Facebook July 10, 2008 Comment (11)Larry Kudlow drops a mega-bombshell in his blog regarding John McCain's support of a cap-and-trade system to limit carbon emissions:
After writing favorably about Sen. McCain's recent economics speeches, where he clearly shifted toward the supply-side both on tax cuts and producing more energy, I went back last evening and carefully read his 15-page policy pamphlet called "Jobs for America." Here's what I found: There is no mention of cap-and-trade. None. Nada.... So I picked up the phone and dialed a senior McCain official to make sure these old eyes hadn't missed it. Sure enough, on deep background, this senior McCain advisor told me I was correct: no cap-and-trade. In other words, this central-planning, regulatory, tax-and-spend disaster, which did not appear in Mac's two recent speeches, has been eradicated entirely—even from the detailed policy document that hardly anybody will ever read.... Even though a McCain presidency might resurrect cap-and-trade, it will be a much different format. More important, the campaign is cognizant of the conservative rebellion against it. That's enough for me.
Me: McCain's support for cap-and-trade was really the last obstacle preventing him from giving Americans a clear-cut choice on the energy issue. Barack Obama is for making Americans pay more for energy in an effort to fight climate change; McCain wants to make energy more affordable. At the same time, McCain can say he's for reducing carbon emissions and energy independence by focusing on technology and innovation (and more drilling in the short term) as solutions rather than costly and growth-killing regulations. So what will Americans care more about, global warming or jobs? I don't think that's much of a contest these days, especially when 60 percent of us think the global economy is in a recession. (As I write this, I am listening to the theme from Band of Brothers. Maybe this will be McCain's Bastogne moment, a critical turning point for his campaign.)
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America's Mental Recession
Tweet Share on Facebook July 10, 2008 Comment (1)Lots of to-and-fro about these comments from McCain campaign adviser Phil Gramm:
You've heard of mental depression; this is a mental recession.... We may have a recession; we haven't had one yet....We have sort of become a nation of whiners.... You just hear this constant whining, complaining about a loss of competitiveness, America in decline.... We've never been more dominant; we've never had more natural advantages than we have today.
Is Gramm right? Well, let me say this: I think 1) the economy stinks; and 2) America has the best, most competitive economy in the world. But Gramm is certainly way off message, especially when McCain's most recent television commercial declares the economy "in shambles."
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Can a 'Family First' Agenda Save McCain?
Tweet Share on Facebook July 9, 2008 Comment (2)John McCain has ticked most of the economic boxes that conservatives like. Keep Bush tax cuts? Check. Free trade? Check. Cut spending? Check. Cut corporate taxes? Check. Here is Larry Kudlow (Maximum Friend of the Blog) on McCainomics:
Increasingly McCain is shifting his positions towards the supply-side: across-the-board tax cuts, keeping the Bush tax rates on investment, slashing the corporate tax rate, doubling the child deduction for family dependents, cutting pork-barrel spending, and producing more energy.... In general, the senator is developing a good supply-side message for economic growth, with a big focus on tax cuts and new energy production. Obama is for tax hikes and opposed to energy production. These are important contrasts. Now it's up to the Republican standard bearer to keep hammering these key points on the campaign trail.
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4 Reasons Why Uncle Sam Shouldn't Save GM
Tweet Share on Facebook July 9, 2008 Comment (19)Foreman says these jobs are going, boys, and they ain't coming back... —Barack Obama-supporter Bruce Springsteen, My Hometown.
Troubled automakers get no sympathy from my pal John Tamny over at Real Clear Markets. (The site is the first thing I check out every morning.) He argues against a 1980s-style bailout of General Motors. Tamny makes several important points:
1) GM is not that important anymore to the overall economy. "With a market cap of $5.7 billion, GM's market value is now less than that of Bed, Bath and Beyond."
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The Lesser of Two Evils
Tweet Share on Facebook July 9, 2008 CommentHolman Jenkins makes a really smart point in the WSJ this morning:
Bailouts, remember, are an informal substitute for bankruptcy, with its messy and prolonged division of the leftovers. Bailouts create moral hazard, all right, but how much really? Bear Stearns shareholders' experience isn't one other shareholders are keen to repeat. Meanwhile, the real moral hazard disaster lies elsewhere—in the degree to which, in order to avoid being confronted with the bailout question, Washington has relied on monetary policy to contain incipient financial markets crises.
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Dude, Where’s My Recession?: The Series
Tweet Share on Facebook July 8, 2008 Comment (1)Here's what the folks over at Macroeconomic Advisers are saying after feeding the latest data into their computer model:
Nonautomotive wholesale inventories were revised up for April and rose more than we had assumed in May. Therefore, we raised our tracking estimate of GDP growth in the second quarter by one-tenth to 3.0%.
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A Bit of Homer Simpson Economics
Tweet Share on Facebook July 8, 2008 Comment (3)From today's Wall Street Journal:
The best outcome for the administration is that Fannie and Freddie manage to issue new stock and the balance-sheet fears subside. But if capital raises don't get done at the right size, the administration might have to do something drastic like take over Fannie and Freddie.
This list is starting to get pretty long. Nationalize Freddie and Fannie. Nationalize Citigroup. Nationalize General Motors and Ford. Nationalize the airlines. Nationalize health insurance. Nationalize energy. Nationalize homeowners.
This is starting to remind me of that great line from The Simpsons: "Beer, the cause of—and the solution to—all of life's problems." Government, the cause of—and the solution to—all of life's problems. What's really amazing here is that this sudden love of bigger and more intrusive government, at least by the media and Wall Street, comes at the same time both the White House and Congress are held in record low esteem.













