Daylight Saving Time: How Much Energy Does It Really Save?

March 6, 2009 RSS Feed Print

From a previous U.S. News article about 13 Facts about Daylight Saving Time:

"Daylight saving time was first used during World War I, as part of an effort in the United States and other warring countries to conserve fuel. In theory, using daylight more efficiently saves fuel and energy because it reduces the nation's need for artificial light."

This fact has long been disputed by politicians and energy experts. Many believe that the extra artificial light needed in dark Daylight Savings mornings cancels out the benefit of brighter evenings. However, a 2008 Department of Energy report to Congress found that Daylight Savings Time does indeed save energy, though not as much as we'd hoped. According to the report, the total energy savings throughout the period of Daylight Saving Time add up to 17 Trillion Btu of primary energy consumption, which is only .02 percent of the country's total use in 2007.

To put that number in perspective, the average household uses 106 million Btu per year. So, the energy savings throughout the period of daylight savings would be roughly equivalent to that of merely 160,000-some households, which is about the population of Vancouver, Wash.

This will be the second year that we adjust for Daylight Savings in March, not April, so don't forget: Sunday is the day to "spring ahead."

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I live in Texas and it gets hot in summer. You get home from work and it's too hot to do much of anything outside. Then comes fall and gets cooler but enter DST. you get home, go outside to do something and it's getting dark. You've been putting off some jobs all summer so you string lights all over the place. People inside are turning on lights all through the house and are gonna burn them for hours.

I can see dst being of some use in the 20's & 30's when folks went to work an hour after dark.

Jay of TX 2:20PM August 13, 2011

Certainly, the Federal Gov't knows exactly how many KW of electricity were used before the DST extension in 2007 and how much after the extension. I don't care what "many believe", just give the amount of electricity used, not dollars spent or what people theorize.

CT of MN 10:45AM March 13, 2011

I think it depends more where you are geographically in your time zone -East to Western portion and Northern or Southern. I lived in Boston - Far North and Far East of the Eastern Time zone. Sunrise was at 4:30am and sunset at around 9pm at the very height of summer and then dwindle. Lots of sun, we gained 5-6 hours in the summer of sun between winter and summer. I moved to Houston, West and South in the Central time zone. The daylight difference between summer and winter is no more than 2 hours. So you get up and it is actually dark at 7am in the end of the summer and you go to work and forget to shut your lights off before you go. No savings.

jennie of TX 9:15AM October 09, 2010

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Maura Judkis is a producer at U.S. News. She writes about the green movement and looks for ways to be an ecofriendly consumer without breaking the bank. Send her your green tips.

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