5 Things to Know About the Bank Bailout

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Bush and Co. (especially Chris Dodd and Barney Frank, legislative overseers and all of congress) messed up the economy. Barack Obama and his cabinet of tax cheats and ex-lobbyists are on a path to be even worse. This country is headed to the sewer. I think McCain would have been as bad too. Get the government out, let us have our correction (recession) and it will be over far sooner that these imbeciles will let it be. I voted for change and sadly, looks like I bought the same old incompetence.

Judy M of NM 2:32PM February 17, 2009

In 2005, where were the votes needed to reign in Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac? One new senator from Illinois voted against stricter regulation. Plenty of blame to go around.Need more in Washington to care about the country and less who care about Party. In case anyone hasn't noticed, this is a crisis and political posturing and finger pointing is not going to get us out.

Peggy of KS 1:50PM February 17, 2009

Obama and the media have managed to freeze consumers into inaction - and many businesses. Until he stops ranting about the mistakes made by the Republicans while ignoring those made by Franks, Dodd and companions - and focuses on a positive future, nothing good will happen.

Somehow, the majority of the population believes that it is now up to the government to solve their problems. So much for individual initiative and responsibility.

JR Gordon of FL 1:12PM February 17, 2009

Banks are allowed to lend ten times the amount of their reserves. If a bank has reserves of $100,000.00 they can lend ten times that amount. So with $100,000.00 in reserves the bank

lends $100,000.00 to ten home buyers for a total of 1 million.

The bank is allowed to electronically create 1 million dollars in order to make 10 $100,000.00 loans.

So now the bank is owed 1 million dollars by 10 home buyers.

The rate of interest the home buyers are charged is insignificant to the bank because they don’t plan on servicing the loans anyways. The bank groups the 10 loans together and calls them a “Securitized Mortgage Loan Bundle” which it then

offers for sale to another bank or private investors at a discount. Lets say a 25% discount. An investor comes along and

buys this package of 1 million dollars in loans for 25% of it's value $750,000.00. The investor increases his worth to 1 million dollars. The bank receives $750,000.00 for 1 million in loans. Then the bank puts the $750,000.00 into their reserves. Now the bank has $850,000.00 in it's reserves which means they can now lend 10 times $850,000.00. Now the bank makes 85 $100,000.00 loans for a total of 8 and 1/2 million dollars.

The bank can concievable repeat this proceedure over and over and over again. There is no reason for the bank to care if the loan is good or bad since it doesn't intend to keep it anyways.

WOW! What a greed and fraud producing system that is. It's no wonder the problem is so big. In fact I wouldn't be surprised if the problem is still being sugar coated. It won't surprise me if this housing thing checks in at 50 trillion dollars before it's all said and done. Unbelievable allowing Banks to create money. It sure would be nice to know and prosecute the people who put this fraudulant system in place.

If gambling was legal I would bet you the banking industry and the my fellow Republicans are responsable for this fraud.

Thomas Lewis of CA 5:39AM February 15, 2009

All I read, see and listen is 'Destructive Criticism'. It looks like everybody is anxiously waiting for the next new idea -of this Administration- to trash (and, meanwhile, say something). I believe, the critics do not have more favorable ideas and/or solutions themselves, therefore unable to offer the 'Constructive Criticism' that Americans desperately need.

I quit reading or listening destructive ones; they are worthless.

Erzi of TX 10:14AM February 12, 2009

I agree with you Tony,that every person, no matter what race or socio-economic level, should have enough common sense to spend responsibly. We've been living in a society of self-absorption... we want and absorb everything we see that we want, such as buying a home they can't afford and then now bailing out, default on their homes, bring down the value of real estate... a big ripple effect. The banks are just as irresponsible for risky lending... but let's not beat a deat horse already. What's done has been done and now we're all in a jam, both the irresponsible and responsible people.

As everyone knows by now, the TARP, bailouts, and now the stimulus plan aren't going to do jack to help the average Joe, i.e. 90% of Americans, because none of these programs are addressing the core problem (housing and real estate) the correct way. It doesn't make sense to help owners by giving the money to the banks so they can take back the homes more easily through foreclosures. As many people have said, the best way to stimulate the economy is to put money back into average Joe's hands, but only those Joes who really need it, and make sure they spend that money responsibly.... through a voucher program. People can apply for debt relief vouchers, processed by federal employees in each region (this would create some government jobs), the voucher would go directly to help pay for a percentage of unpaid mortgages. That money goes to the bank, in turn, the banks can reinvest into the credit market, keeping businesses open, which in turns keeps more people employed, which in turns keeps them happy because cash is flowing and they're continuing their payment on their mortgages, decreasing bankruptcy and foreclosure, and they're also spending which keeps other business open... etc.

Why do politicians turn a simple solution into such a complex, complicated, convulated one? Greed. Were back to square one.

dna of NH 9:52AM February 12, 2009

I read the "THOUGHTS" that followed the purported reports on the elements of the Administration proposals. My first reaction to each was that the constant invocation of "the markets” as the best measure of the efficacy of the plan was diametrically inaccurate. Make that stupid.

The 'markets' were what got us into this mess to begin with. As a banker for 50 years, most of that at the senior management level, I have seen the concept of risk-taking turn into risk-transfer or risk-giving. The ability of first lenders (those who make the deal) to transfer the credit risk to others through securitization and credit default swaps has led to -- well, irrational credit underwriting. “Lend anything to anyone as long as I, the originator, do not have to bear the consequences.” That how we got the toxin assets - that's what the toxic assets ARE.

Sub-prime mortgages, equity buyout deals (which total about half of the national debt), credit card portfolios, car loans & leases, furniture purchase deals (nothing down, pay in 2 to 3 years), and home equity loan portfolios based on inflated real estate prices.

All of these debts were bundled up in pretty packages and sold to everybody that had a nickel to "invest." Then came the credit default swap. Basically an insurance policy that said no matter how stupid your lending decision was we've got your six.

The genius that came up with that idea would have issue life insurance on diabetics that are obese, smoking, drink heavily, skydive and drive their sports cars at 150 mph.

The 'markets' and their creativity are not the voters we need in this opinion poll. They will always be seeking a plan to free them from the errors of their own bad judgment. The 'markets' are not being driven by broad public opinion but buy a small number of decision-makers who control great consolidations of the equity and debt ownership through investment houses, mutual funds, retirement & endowment fund managers and brokerages. This is clearly demonstrated every trading day in the trajectory of the DOW and other indices in the last hour of trading when the programmed trading kicks in.

Though I have been a staunch economic conservative all my life, I have come to the conclusion that LAISSEZ-FAIRE if not dead is in suspended animation; brought there by "innovators" who could not see the consequences of their actions beyond the bounds of their own selfish interests. Maybe a dose of nationalization is required to restore the boundaries of common sense.

OOOPS, I forgot who would administer the banks and the markets during a period of nationalization! The same people, under the dome, that allowed all this to happen while they investigated steroids in baseball and other pressing national issues.

William E Thompson, CIA, CBA, CFE of FL 9:48AM February 12, 2009

Why would any reasonable taxpayer with the ability to read, analyze and do their homework believe that the Feds tinkering with the economy and the free market is a good thing. The fact of the matter is regardless of the spin put on our current financial crisis the genesis lies in government trying to affect and change the free market process. The collapse of Freddie and Fannie can be tied directly to the Feds manipulating lending practices leading to artificial growth in the mortgage markets, new home construction and all of the associated industries. Just like children, sometimes adults need to be told NO. No you cannot afford that house, No you cannot buy a house if you've not saved a downpayment. No you can't take an equity line on a house that you don't even own yet, to buy that same house. Wake up and smell the coffee, sometimes we can't have whatever we want whenever we want it. Our Federal Government overspends, our states overspend, our counties and municipalities overspend, and it's all because no one ever stops to think, who's money is this? Do we really need this? Is this our business? Who will pay this bill? The Republicans should be ashamed and mortified at the fact that they completely abandoned their moral and financial compass. Democrats should be ashamed at their naked ambitions to control other people's lives presumably because they can't make their own decisions. As a husband, father and employer - I do not want anything from any other person or entity. It is my responsibility to provide for my family, I do not expect anyone or any entity to do this for me. It is my responsibility to save part of my earnings not the Federal government mandated pyramid scheme called Social Security. It's my responsibility to pay my medical bills, put gas in my car and find a way to put my kids through college. These are the priveledges of life, freedom and self determination. These are the trials and hardships that build our character, makes us recognize the most important people and moments in our lives, and in the end make success sweet. It is the contrast of tough times and good times that make life worth living. Is this really where we want to go? Is this really what our founding fathers intended a social nanny state, where we depend on the government for our guidance. This is a group of people who virtually consider themselves to be royalty, produce nothing, have never met a payroll, fly in private jets, don't pay their taxes (but write laws that will incarcerate you if you don't) and in their own way have nothing but a patronizing contempt for regular citizens. Think about it, decide whether you want someone else to clear your path or do you want to do it for yourself. Do you want to be on cruise control and sleep through life or do you want to live an adventure that is ever changing and not yet determined? This country is great because at the right times we've avoided the path of least resistance and made our own way.

Tony Faeth of KY 11:42PM February 11, 2009

what did the bush admin do,to help us?We had a surplus when bush took office, they controlled both houses and played hardball every step of the way,mr. They have robbed the people,think about all the people who have lost their retirements,jobs etc, this is a beginning give these guys a chance,they cant do any worse , all the money ,jobs,and wealth is gone and the rich have gotten richer and the poor poorer

r smith of MS 9:27PM February 11, 2009

I just graduated Medical School. Terri Student loan firm filed bankruptcy in Jan 2008. Why were they not bailed out? I have been sitting on my butt at home waiting to start my intership-rotations and hoping there will be a stimulus into student loans for forgein medical graduates.

Thanks

AHmad Gorsi of CA 7:43PM February 11, 2009

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The Home Front

Associate Editor Luke Mullins tracks the treacherous housing market and explains how to unload a five-bedroom McMansion or even find that dream home.

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