The Vanishing Lunch Break

Less than half of employees leave their desks to take lunch—and many skip it altogether

September 17, 2010 RSS Feed Print
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When noon rolls around, glance at your coworkers' desks. It's very likely that you'll find your colleagues pecking away at their keyboards, maybe pausing to wolf down a sandwich between E-mail and paperwork.

Hefty workloads, pressure to do more with less, and an office culture in which hour-long breaks aren't the norm are all reasons why we skip lunch. According to a new online poll by Right Management, the talent and career management division of Manpower, less than half of employees leave their desk to take a lunch break each day. Of those polled, 20 percent usually eat at their desk, 20 percent only break for lunch "from time to time," and 13 percent say they "seldom, if ever" take a lunch break.

[See 10 Ways to Make Any Job Healthier.]

Sure, people skipped lunch in more prosperous times—as Gordon Gekko said in the 1987 movie Wall Street, "Lunch is for wimps." But in today's dreary job market, "that stress and pressure has been particularly exacerbated. People are just so stretched," says Bram Lowsky, senior vice president and general manager for Right Management. "Sometimes it's simply cultural survival—'I can't take lunch because it's going to look bad ... 'The more I do, hopefully the stronger position I will be in.'"

The reality is that working through lunch can be counter-productive. Lunch breaks are good for your physical and mental health—and even your company's bottom line. Being tied to your desk the entire day can lead to higher levels of stress, and as a result, poorer health and decreased productivity, Right Management points out. That makes sense: taking some midday downtime, whether it involves eating lunch, exercising, or reading a book, allows you to recharge.

[See 7 New Rules for Getting Ahead.]

Some people feel so strongly about the benefits of a break that they've gone on a lunch crusade. The "Take Back Your Lunch" movement, started by The Energy Project, a firm dedicated to helping organizations and companies build a "fully engaged workforce," challenged workers to step away from their computers and take a collective lunch break every Wednesday this summer. It has since sparked more than 100 meetups throughout the country.

Other findings from the poll, which was conducted in partnership with business-oriented social networking site LinkedIn: Men are more likely than women to take lunch (49 percent versus 42 percent), and the younger the worker, the more likely he or she is to take a break. Of those ages 18 to 24, 57 percent said they always break for lunch. This compares with 53 percent of those between the ages of 25 to 34, 46 percent of those ages 35 to 54, and 45 percent of people ages 55 and older.

[Visit the U.S. News Careers site for more top job advice.]

Consultants are the most likely workers to take lunch, perhaps because many are self-employed and spend a lot of time networking. People in sales roles and human resources positions are the least likely.

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We're competing on a global scale now, although that's not new. Since the days of 4-masted whaling ships, global commerce has driven people to work more and longer. And this is really just a return to the pre-union days, when bosses like Henry Ford ran 6 day work weeks, with 2 20-minute stops per day, and no bathroom or water cooler breaks.

We enjoyed our middle class lifestyle, but it was supported by a massive world market that bought whatever we sold. Now we buy what China, India, Brazil and others sell, and work for European and Asian bosses. The rules have changed - adapt or be left behind.

Ian Bond of VA 1:27PM October 06, 2010

Very good article but not practiced here in our company (very well known tobacco company). People here in our department usually take our lunch past 2pm while still working and worst skipped lunch because of so much workload. Taking lunch at exact time is a "blue moon" phenomenon. Worst, people here worked almost 12 hours a day. Because of this, people commit errors in their work.

jon lee 1:43AM October 06, 2010

I attend meetings all morning long. So, I'd have to eat my lunch at my desk while reading and catching up on my emails. That takes about 20 minutes or so. Then, I'd go outside and catch a power nap in my car for about 25 minutes. That's my normal lunch "routine."

The power nap does wonder for my productivity. I don't feel so tired and can get a lot of things done in the afternoon. I never schedule any meetings between 11:45AM and 2:00PM. My co-workers and subordinates know better than schedule meetings during those time, I'd never show up.

David Wang of IL 5:13PM October 04, 2010

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