Boomers Redefine Retirement With 'Encore' Careers

Many are using their retirement years to pursue a purpose, a passion, or a dream

October 8, 2009 RSS Feed Print
  • Comment (3)

To become a certified personal fitness instructor, you have to be at least 18 years old. New Yorker Liliane Kates had that nailed. When she took the exam in 2005, she was well past 65.

Of course, the rigorous test extended far beyond an age requirement. But Kates, who closed the doors of her boutique employment agency three years earlier, was up for the challenge. Like many of today's retirees, Kates is not the kind of person who can sit around. Instead, many are using their retirement years to pursue a purpose, a passion, or a dream. They want to be engaged intellectually, give back, and find meaning in their own lives in a way they couldn't during their full-time career days.

[See When Retirement Means More Work.]

Many of these retirees—if you can call them that—are working as apprentices or volunteers who receive no pay or minimal compensation. According to a poll by Princeton Survey Research Associates, half of Americans ages 50 to 70 want to find work that has social impact after their primary career ends. Between 5.3 million and 8.4 million Americans ages 44 to 70 have already launched "encore careers," positions that combine income with personal meaning and social good, according to a 2008 survey commissioned by the MetLife Foundation and Civic Ventures, a San Francisco-based think tank. "Very few people start a career in retirement purely for the money," says Marc Freedman, founder and chief executive of Civic Ventures and author of Encore: Finding Work That Matters in the Second Half of Life. "They're swapping money for meaning. The old retirement dream was the freedom from work. The new, purpose-focused dream is the freedom to work."

[Also see Deciding When to Delay Retirement.]

There's demand for retirees who want to use their expertise to make a difference. Nonprofit organizations are likely to confront a "leadership deficit" of more than 600,000 senior managers in the next decade, according to Bridgespan Group, a nonprofit that advises foundations and nonprofits.

Kates got the idea to become a fitness trainer after connecting with the Transition Network, a nonprofit that helps women over 50 decide what they'd like to do with their next stage of life. "I loved to exercise, and I was fit," Kates says. She decided to become a trainer for older adults and enrolled in Marymount Manhattan College's adult education program to obtain a fitness training degree. After graduation, she bolstered her credentials by getting certified as a personal trainer by the American Council on Exercise.

When Kates learned that the Arthritis Foundation was looking for fitness instructors, she applied. Having arthritis herself, she was familiar with what workouts delivered the best results for those with the condition. Although the pay is nominal, she says that's not what's important; it's the sheer joy of movement and the thrill of knowing those who work out along with her feel it too. "You can't put a price on that," Kates says. "This was a way to give back and keep going at the same time."

The new Serve America Act creates "encore" fellowships for Americans ages 55 and older to serve in one-year management and leadership positions with nonprofit organizations. For those who want to learn skills in the classroom, roughly 30 programs grant master's degrees in nonprofit study. (Many of them offer night courses.) Go to http://academic.shu.edu/npo/ for listings of 292 undergraduate, graduate, and certificate programs. Course work varies from school to school, but many include classes in nonprofit marketing, fund-raising, campaigns, corporate philanthropy, ethics, and law. A growing number of community colleges also offer programs tailored to students ages 50 and older who are looking to retrain for jobs in education, healthcare, and social services.

Corporations also offer programs: Hewlett-Packard, for example, launched a pilot program to help employees over age 50 transition from the corporate world into careers in the nonprofit sector. Those selected to participate receive a $25,000 stipend for working six months full time at a nonprofit. After the fellowship, Civic Ventures, Commongood Careers, and Bridgestar provide individual coaching and job search and placement services. "Today's retirees are workplace pioneers, crafting a hybrid between the practicalities of continued income, health benefits, and the spirit of service," Freedman says.

Tags:
retirement

Reader Comments Read all comments (3)

Add Your Thoughts
Your comment will be posted immediately, unless it is spam or contains profanity. For more information, please see our Comments FAQ.

On retirement I started a pet care business on Mercer Island, WA. The business was taking off and of course I simply love dogs, cats and other furry creatures so this fit with my passion. I relocated off of Mercer Island, however, and so far have not restarted the pet care business as I don't do well staying in other people's homes. But somehow I must get back to pet care. Unfortunately I attempted volunteering for the Seattle Animal Shelter and they were so overloaded with volunteers (which is a good thing) that I was at the bottom of the list when it came to caring for pets at the shelter. So I'm exploring other options. I am considering becoming a certified therapeutic yoga instructor as have done yoga off and on since 1978 and in the past 8 years I have done a yoga routine every single a.m. for 1 hour, this really gets me through the day as I have some musculoskeletal problems.

Joyce Markendorf of WA 1:14PM October 19, 2009

I've been a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in the State of Maryland since 1999 and a National Certified Counselor ince 1989. As a retired parish clergy, I have used that license and certification in my ministry, but I have never worked in a clinical setting. Upon retirement, I explored possibilities in our county in Maryland for employment and was hired as a therapist in the Behavioral Health Department of our local county Health Department. I am able to see clients in a very nice setting; I am able to set my own weekly/monthly schedule of working hours (working about 18 hrs a week); I receive payment for the clients that I see; I do not do the initial intake interviews, nor do I do any of the scheduling or billing. It's a great part-time position, and it's all because I am a male and licensed.

I encourage anyone who has a license for therapy of any kind to keep it current for the very reason that I have done so. There are opportunities to explore.

The Rev. Manning L. Smith, NCC, LCPC of MD 9:45PM October 13, 2009

Not a Boomer (Gen-Xer, actually), but it's great to see people doing anything other than just parking it in a rocking chair. That old cliche stereotype of "older" people just has to go, because American culture is just so far behind other cultures, where older people are respected for life experience and knowledge.

One of the best suggestions for meaningful volunteer work, aside from human concerns, of course (especially in the aftermath of the Great Recession), would be related to fuzzy and furry little animals!

Many pets were given to shelters as people lost their homes, and not all landlords accept all types of pets (some only want quiet pets, so barking pups can be out of the question). That's a great option for those Boomers who love animals. Lots of people are working two jobs, if they are lucky enough to still have jobs, and so they have less time to volunteer. Boomers with a bit of a nest egg already put aside, however, can easily help out at an animal shelter, or to provide a temporary foster home for a homeless pet.

If in the Chicago area, look to organizations like The House Rabbit Society (for bunnies) or PAWS Chicago (pups and kitties). These little animals need a forever home, and these types of organizations are great for providing temporary foster care until a forever home is found.

Another great option would be wildlife related volunteering, too. There are wonderful folks who work for the US Fish and Wildlife organization, and who graciously answer some of the wacky questions that the rest of us call up to ask them (Example: Is it harmful to the natural ecosystem if a concerned human puts out some fresh alfalfa hay for the backyard wild cottontail bunnies during the freezing winters?).

After helping out other people, don't forget about all those furry little critters!

Angie Koutrostios of IL 4:10PM October 12, 2009

advertisement

rounded corners

Slideshows »
10 ‘Digital Utilities’ You Need Every Day

Latest Video

advertisement